The Organ Transplant Center of West China
Hospital, Sichuan University is a medical institution qualified to perform
human organ transplants including liver, kidney, heart, lung, pancreas, and
small intestine transplants, as recognized by the National Health Commission of
China.
Liver Transplant
Leading Experts: Professor Yan Lunan,
Professor Wu Hong, Professor Yang Jiayin
Team Members: Professor Yang Jian, Professor Lyu Tao, Professor Xie Kunlin,
Professor Jin Shuguang
The team performed the first clinical liver transplant in Western China in the
late 1970s. To date, it has completed over 800 clinical liver transplants using
various surgical techniques, including more than 260 living donor liver
transplants, with a surgical success rate of 100%.
Kidney Transplant
Leading Experts: Professor Lin Tao,
Associate Professor Wang Li
Team Members: Wang Xianding, Huang Zhongli, Song Turun
As one of the earliest institutions in China to perform kidney transplants, the
team has conducted over 5,000 kidney transplant surgeries since completing the
first case in September 1978. The number of living donor kidney transplants has
ranked first in China for eight consecutive years.
Heart Transplant Leading Expert: Professor An Qi
Team Member: Wang Yabo
This is currently the only large-scale heart transplant center in Southwest
China. The team completed the first adult heart transplant in 2005.
Lung Transplant
Leading Experts: Professor Liu Lunxu, Professor Pu Qiang
As the earliest institution in Western China to perform lung transplants, the
team successfully completed the first allogeneic sequential double lung
transplant in Western China in 2007.
Pancreas Transplant
Professor Xu Mingqing
The team currently focuses on simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation for
the treatment of diabetic renal failure. Six such procedures have been
successfully completed, achieving remarkable clinical outcomes (ranking first
in Sichuan Province in both volume and quality). All six surviving patients
have well-functioning transplanted organs, have discontinued exogenous insulin
and other glucose-lowering medications, and have shown significant improvement
in diabetic retinopathy and neuropathy.
Corneal Transplant
Corneal transplantation in the Department of Ophthalmology at West China
Hospital began in the 1960s and became well-established in the 1980s. The
annual surgical volume has grown from 50–60 cases to over 200 cases currently.
Surgical techniques have expanded from the initial single penetrating
keratoplasty to include penetrating keratoplasty, lamellar keratoplasty, deep
lamellar keratoplasty, bridge-bridge corneal transplantation, combined lamellar
and penetrating keratoplasty, total lamellar keratoplasty with sclera, and
ring-shaped corneal transplantation, among others. The volume and technical
proficiency of corneal transplants rank among the top in China and lead in
Western China. The head of the corneal transplant group, Professor Deng
Yingping, serves as a member of the Standing Committee of the Ophthalmology
Branch of the Chinese Medical Association and a member of the Corneal Disease
Group. The team currently includes one professor, two associate professors, and
one attending physician.
Small Intestine Transplant
Small intestine transplantation includes isolated small intestine
transplantation, combined liver-small intestine transplantation, and abdominal
multivisceral transplantation. Isolated small intestine transplantation is
indicated for patients with intestinal failure, while combined liver-small
intestine transplantation is required when liver failure develops due to
parenteral nutrition. Combined liver-small intestine transplantation is
primarily indicated for irreversible small intestine failure and liver failure
caused by cholestasis resulting from long-term total parenteral nutrition.
Multivisceral transplantation is indicated for irreversible failure of three or
more abdominal organs (including the small intestine), extensive visceral
vascular embolism, and cases where malignant tumors of the pancreas, duodenum,
gastric antrum, bile duct, or gallbladder invade adjacent organs, or where
primary liver cancer invades downward into adjacent organs. Compared with
isolated small intestine transplantation, combined liver-small intestine
transplantation reduces the incidence of both acute and chronic rejection. At
present, combined liver-small intestine transplantation can be performed safely
and successfully, with satisfactory long-term outcomes.